Is this mold in hot sauce?

Is this mold in hot sauce? - Unrecognizable African American female pouring melted wax from beaker into glass mold with wooden wick while making candles at table

I have several 1 year old bottles of fermented Serrano hot sauce (I do not remember if this batch had an onion in it or not).

The sauce was canned via hot fill hold processing in woozy bottles at a safe temperature and time held at that temperature according to University of Wisconsin food safety charts. pH at canning time was 3.29 (according to a calibrated electronic meter).

Note: I am not interested in a discussion about hot-fill-hold versus water bath canning. I realize that home canning authorities don’t “allow” this process, but it is the standard FDA certified process for commercial canning, and it is the only option for hot sauce in woozy bottles (plastic caps can’t be water bath canned).

All of the bottles have settled solids and a clear liquid layer on top — that’s expected as the sauce isn’t filtered. But some of the bottles have a layer between the liquid and settled solids of something that I assume is a fungi of some sort, but I’d like to know what it likely is as it doesn’t look like a traditional mold. In fact it really can’t be a traditional mold (which are all aerobic) as the bottles still have a vacuum seal (opened one to confirm) and the layer is submerged anyway so could get oxygen even from the small concentration that remains in the headspace in all canning.

The sauce remains at a pH below 3.4.

Bottle without the layer Bottle with the layer






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Quick Answer about "Is this mold in hot sauce?"

If your hot sauce appears to have spots of fuzzy mold, throw it away. However, discoloration (fading) is normal with oxygen exposure, and is not necessarily a cause for concern. Basically, if something appears to be growing on your hot sauce, it's time to say goodbye. Smell.

How do you know if hot sauce has gone bad?

How to Tell if Hot Sauce Is Bad?
  • Mold. If there's mold on the surface, or the sauce gives off a moldy smell, it's done for.
  • Off smell. ...
  • Appearance change. ...
  • Off taste.


  • Can bacteria grow in hot sauce?

    So it makes sense that its inclusion in a hot sauce would prolong its life. But the capsaicin in chili peppers keeps bacteria at bay as well, which means hot sauce will be shelf-stable longer than, say, a b\xe9chamel sauce. This changes a little when you add fruits (like tomatoes) and vegetables to your hot sauce mix.

    Can you get botulism from hot sauce?

    Although hot sauces may not necessarily be water-bath canned, they are typically bottled and most likely will have an anaerobic environment that would be conducive to the growth of clostridium botulinum.

    Can old hot sauce make you sick?

    The ingredients matter to a hot sauce's shelf life The high acid in vinegar and the capsaicin in chili peppers both keep bacteria at bay. So you're likely not going to get sick from a few drops from an older opened bottle of hot sauce.



    Is That MOLD?! Step By Step | How To Make Hot Sauce With Fermented Peppers!




    Sources: Stack Exchange - This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Exchange and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

    Images: Anna Shvets, Eneida Nieves, Edward Eyer, Narda Yescas