Is it possible to determine if fish caught from fishing is safe to make into sashimi or sushi?

Is it possible to determine if fish caught from fishing is safe to make into sashimi or sushi? - Close-up Photo of Sushi Served on Table

I know that fish bought from a grocery store isn't always great quality or safe to consume raw and this was elaborated in this question.

However, is it generally safe (if prepared properly) to turn a fish caught from a local fishing spot into sashimi/sushi? Are there any specific factors to look out for such as water quality and pollution? If it is not generally safe to do this are there methods one can use to determine the safeness of the practice?



Best Answer

The biggest concern with fish caught in the wild is the presence of parasites. You'll have to look up which species of parasite are present in the species of fish that you wish to use, and treat it accordingly. Tapeworm is common in salmon, and several other varieties of fish have various parasites capable of infecting a human host. Most sites I've seen suggest that you need to freeze the fish at -4 degrees Fahrenheit (-20 Celcius) or colder for 7 days or -31 Fahrenheit (-35 Celcius) for 15 hours to guarantee any parasites are dead. Many home freezers may have difficulty keeping temperatures this low. Also the freezing process, if done in a home freezer, has a good chance of ruining the taste and the texture of the meat. You may want to look into flash freezing methods to avoid this.

Supposedly there are certain species of fish that do not have any parasites, or at least no parasites capable of infecting humans. You will want to do your own research on this to be certain.

Beyond parasites bacteria are the other biggest concern. Make sure you put the fish into a cooler immediately, and freeze it as soon as you return home.

Sources: http://seafoodhealthfacts.org/seafood_safety/patients/parasites.php http://www.sushiencyclopedia.com/sushi_concerns/sushi_parasites.html




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Can you make sushi with fresh caught fish?

You can make sushi from freshly caught fish, but only after you have frozen the fish. However, the freshly caught fish needs to be frozen at temperatures lower than your freezer to kill parasites. Dry ice will get your catch cold enough to kill them.

Can any fish be made into sushi?

Can sushi be made with any fish? Sushi should not be made with just any fish. Sushi-grade fish, most often tuna or salmon, is ideal due to the reduced risk of parasites which can lead to illness. Freshwater fish is especially not ideal for raw consumption.

Is sushi 100% raw?

While many people assume that sushi is also raw fish, it is actually vinegar rice that is mixed with a number of other ingredients, which can include either cooked or raw fish. Wile raw fish may be a traditional staple in most types of sushi, it is not a prerequisite for this dish.

Why is it safe to eat raw fish in sushi?

Raw fish you eat at a sushi restaurant is also typically caught in colder waters and frozen before you eat it. The freezing is important, Tauxe says, because it kills any potential worms or other parasites that might be in the fish. When it comes to meat, freezing doesn't kill E.



What Types Of Fresh and Frozen Salmon Can You Eat Raw? Walmart? Whole Foods?




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Answer 2

According to my knowledge, to avoid risk of catching some nasty virus (e.g. anisakis) it's better to put in the freezer and then defrost. This procedure will kill them.

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