How to compensate for citric acid in hard candy?

How to compensate for citric acid in hard candy? - Candied sweet berries in light

We're working on the most sour hard candy on earth. Here's the basic recipe: 2 cups sugar, 1/2 cup of water, 1/4 cup corn syrup, 3.2ml flavor (one small Lorann drum). Once the composition gets to 300F we take it of the stove, transfer into a cold container, quickly mix in 1-3 teaspoon of citric acid and pour it over a plastic mold.

The problem we're having is that the more citric acid we add to it will make it softer. Is there a way to compensate for the additional citric acid by mixing in something else? (more sugar, corn syrup perhaps?).

It'd appreciate if somebody can explain the chemistry behind the binding of sugar and citric acid.



Best Answer

You are breaking the sugar into fructose and glucose, getting invert syrup

I'd suggest making the sugar base and then adding fine powder or dissolved acid with rapid cooling to stop the hydrolysis.

Or use a paste of fine citric acid with some oil to slow down dissolving of the acid.

You can also try to use mechanical mixing like extruder screw or rolls to keep the water contents lower and better control heating.

Also note that your candies can turn soft and sticky over time.




Pictures about "How to compensate for citric acid in hard candy?"

How to compensate for citric acid in hard candy? - Brown and White Chocolate Bar on Brown and Black Surface
How to compensate for citric acid in hard candy? - Grey Wall
How to compensate for citric acid in hard candy? - Selective Focus Photography Cement



Quick Answer about "How to compensate for citric acid in hard candy?"

Or use a paste of fine citric acid with some oil to slow down dissolving of the acid. You can also try to use mechanical mixing like extruder screw or rolls to keep the water contents lower and better control heating. Also note that your candies can turn soft and sticky over time.

What does citric acid do to hard candy?

Citric acid, sold as colorless crystals or powder, is an optional ingredient that adds tartness to fruit-flavored candies. The sour coating on the "super-sour" candies that are so popular today is a mixture of citric acid and sugar.

When should add the citric acid to hard candy?

If you want to use citric acid as a flavor, you should use it sparingly and add it only after the candy has been cooked to the desired stage. Use 1/8 teaspoon citric acid per 2 cups of sugar and work your way up from there.

Can you use citric acid to make hard candy?

Citric Acid Crystals Recommended usage is 1/8 teaspoon per 2 cups of sugar. For hard candy and other cooked candies, add once hot syrup has cooled to below 265\xba F. Make a sweet & sour coating for finished hard candy and lollipops: Combine 1 teaspoon citric acid with 1 cup granulated sugar and mix well.

How do you fix hard candy?

How To Stop Hard Candy From Sticking Together: I Try 5 Methods
  • Coat the candy in cornstarch.
  • Coat the candy in powdered sugar.
  • Spray your molds with a light cooking spray.
  • Use granulated sugar.
  • Put rice in the bottom of your storage container.
  • Use desiccant packets (silica gel packets)
  • Individually wrap the candies.




  • First Time Using Citric Acid in Batch of Ribbon Candy!




    More answers regarding how to compensate for citric acid in hard candy?

    Answer 2

    I have noticed that candy makers add citric acid after the syrup is poured onto the cooling table and it's cooled somewhat. I know of one person who will combine citric acid with sugar crystals and sprinkle that on the outside of her candy apple. But, most hard candy has citric acid added. I am guessing that it is added as it is cooled and being creamed or stretched. For liquid syrups being poured into molds, I don't know when to add it. Help!!!

    Sources: Stack Exchange - This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Exchange and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

    Images: Skylar Kang, Глеб Коровко, Scott Webb, Rodolfo Quirós