How do I make dosas smooth and shiny?

How do I make dosas smooth and shiny? - Smooth round colorful shapes with wavy edges

I tried my hand at making dosas for the first time this weekend.

I was following this recipe for the dosa batter.

I soaked the dal and fenugreek seeds together and the rice by itself. The rice and dal were then blended together. They were then fermented.

At this point real life happened and I didn't have time to actually make them. They fermented for two days. By this time the batter was very aerated and fragrant.

I then used non-stick spray on an electric griddle and cooked them similar to crepes- spreading them thin with the back of the ladle.

Sambar and Dosa

They were delicious! More sour and nutty than restaurant dosas but they had entirely the "wrong" texture. Where restaurant dosas are smooth, shiny, brown, and crisp; mine were much paler and, although they could get somewhat crisp, they were never smooth or shiny and didn't stay crisp for long.

Indian coworkers have told me that there are variations in traditional dosas and just one style is used in restaurants.

  • Is there a tradition style of dosa that ferments longer and is more sour?

I would like to perfect this recipe and make my dosas more like the restaurant style. Obviously the batter fermented far longer than required. That would account for the aeration, acidity, and minimal browning.

Is the fermentation also responsible for the lack of shine and crispness?

There are a few variables that could also come into play:

  • Cooking on a griddle is not traditional (I think). Could the cooking temp be wrong?
  • The pan is usually oiled with an onion dipped in oil. I used non-stick spray.
  • I was unsure of the batter thickness.
    At one point I thinned it with water. This may be hard to answer, but what consistency should the batter be? Would thinner help?
  • I've read that the ratio of rice to dal greatly affects the texture. I followed the proportions from the recipe. Is the ratio in the recipe to blame?


Best Answer

The crispness comes from the very high heat of the very thick cast iron skillet used in restaurants. The usual non stick pan, unless it is made of heavy cast iron, cannot produce that crispness. Kind of the American reason why oven pizza does not come out nice and crusty like the stone oven pizza. The ingredient is the very high heat that is missing here.




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Should we add baking soda to dosa batter?

Yes you can. Do remember though that baking soda would need a partner (a chemical reaction) to produce carbon dioxide (that causes the quick fermentation- bubbles in batter) and you will need to add a bit of curd or vinegar or lemon juice in order to get what you want.

What is the secret of crispy dosa?

Use the right kind of rice, and also add the chana and toor dal to the batter. This helps to get crispy dosa. Use very cold water or ice cubes when grinding the batter, as that helps to not heat up the batter when grinding. Use clean hands to mix the batter after adding salt.

How do you get golden brown dosa?

10 Tips To Get A Perfect Crisp Brown Color To Your Dosas
  • Ferment Your Batter Well. ...
  • Add A Pinch Of Sugar To The Batter. ...
  • Use Lentils In Your Dosa Batter. ...
  • Use The Best Cast-Iron Tawa. ...
  • Season Your Pan With Some Oil Or Ghee. ...
  • Spread The Batter Evenly On Pan's Surface. ...
  • Cover It With A Lid After You Spread It On The Pan.


  • What gives crispiness to dosa?

    Add salt (to taste) as you blend the rice and dal. You could add some puffed rice (rice: 3 parts / urad dal: 1 part / puffed rice: 0.5 part) if you'd like your dosa slightly crispy. The key is to make sure the batter is not ground too fine.



    Crispy Masala Dosa Recipe - Tricks \u0026 Tips For Dosai with Batter CookingShooking




    More answers regarding how do I make dosas smooth and shiny?

    Answer 2

    The crispiness also depends on your rice to urad dal ratio. If its 2:1 or 3:1, and the batter is thinner, you can get crispy dosas at home as well. I use a heavy non-stick pan which doesn't require oil coating, but you can add a tiny amount of oil, especially around the edges to get extra crispiness.

    Here's a video which show what I have suggested: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=k06aod-gprg

    Sources: Stack Exchange - This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Exchange and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

    Images: Chris F, Karolina Grabowska, Engin Akyurt, Artem Podrez