Confused about cayenne pepper, chili powder and paprika

Confused about cayenne pepper, chili powder and paprika - Red and White Beans in White Ceramic Bowl

What is the difference between cayenne pepper, chilli powder, and paprika powder? They seem pretty similar. Are they interchangeable in recipes? Will it be a big difference if I substitute one for another?



Best Answer

  • Cayenne pepper powder comes from the cayenne pepper. It is hot/spicy, registering 30,000 to 50,000 Scoville units.

  • Chilli powder, depending where you live, can mean anything between pure powdered chilli pepper (location would determine the specific type of pepper) to a spice blend of chillies with cumin, oregano, and/or other spices. Depending on the brand (or if you make it yourself) the heat and flavor can vary.

  • Paprika is the dried and ground pepper capsicum annuum, the species of pepper that includes a wide variety of shapes and sizes, such as sweet bell pepper, jalapeno, New Mexico chili and cayenne. It appears that the tomato pepper is the most commonly used variety for the production of paprika. Of course, there are also smoked varieties (sweet, bittersweet, and hot).

I would say that they are generally not interchangeable. Just a little bit of cayenne, for example, will bring quite a bit of heat to your final dish. Chili powder will bring more flavor/spices than paprika.

It really depends on the final result you are looking for, but simple substitutions will result in very different outcomes.




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How do you tell the difference between paprika and cayenne pepper?

The main difference between cayenne pepper and paprika is that cayenne pepper is hotter than paprika, which has a sweet and fruity flavor. Cayenne pepper and paprika are two types of dried and ground chili peppers that are usually bright red in color.

Is cayenne pepper similar to paprika?

Is cayenne pepper the same as paprika? In short, no. While they share a lot of similarities, paprika and cayenne are different spices. Paprika and cayenne originate from dried chili peppers ground into the deep orange-red powders you've come to know and love.

Can I use paprika powder instead of cayenne pepper?

It is also a chili powder made from ground chili peppers, namely the paprika pepper. While you'll get a similar flavor profile, note that paprika is noticeably milder than cayenne pepper. If using it, double the amount the recipe calls for with cayenne pepper. Measure: Use double the amount of paprika for cayenne.

Is paprika and chilli powder same?

Chili powder is usually used as a seasoning spice made with a combination of chili pepper base and made up cumin and garlic powder. Paprika, on the other hand, is purely made of chilies or a mixture of chilies and have a sweetness to it. Taste-wise, chili powder is usually hotter than paprika.




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Answer 2

They give a similar range of flavours, but in quite different proportions. They’re all made from ground roasted or dried red peppers of some kind, so all of them involve some amounts of spiciness (chilli heat), fruitiness, earthiness, and other aspects of the flavour of roasted peppers. Cayenne typically has much more of the hotter and sharper flavours among these. Paprika typically is much less hot, and more fruity and earthy (though there’s a wide range of varieties of paprika). A very wide range of different styles are sold as “chilli powder” depending where you are, but typically they’re quite hot and a bit earthy, less sweet than paprika and less sharp than cayenne.

(“Chilli powder” can also mean a spice blend from Mexican/US cooking, which besides pure chilli powder may typically contain cumin, dried onion/garlic, oregano, salt, and other herbs/spices. I’m assuming that you’re talking about pure chilli powder, not the blend.)

Since they have such closely related flavour profiles, you can usefully exchange them for each other in many recipes — it will change the result a bit, but will usually still work well. E.g. if a recipe calls for cayenne but if you or your guests don’t like too much chilli heat, you can subsitute paprika to reduce the heat without losing the other aspects of the pepper flavour.

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