Good breads for evening cooking?

One thing you can make which is very fast is unleavened flatbread. For example, chapati and roti are two Indian flatbreads made without yeast. If you try one of these though, I'd recommend getting a special flour to get the authentic flavor. They come out kind of bitter with regular whole wheat flour. Chapati or Atta flour can be found at Indian grocers, or order online. King Arthur Flour makes a version which I haven't tried, but generally their products are very good - http://www.kingarthurflour.com/shop/items/chakki-atta-indian-flour-3-lb

Chapati and roti are pretty similar to wheat tortillas, although tortillas are usually a bit thinner. These can also be considered a flatbread and can be made quickly.

If you want to try no-knead bread you don't need a book. Mark Bittman of the NY Times has posted some no-knead recipes online (from Jim Lahey of Sullivan St Bakery in NY, who now has his own book of no-knead recipes).

Overnight rise recipe: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/08/dining/081mrex.html Newer "quick" version, 4-5 hour rise: http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/08/dining/08mini.html

You can also make pita bread with an hour and a half rise.

Yes! Here are two methods:

An excellent technique is to allow the bread to do its initial rise, its proofing, or both in the refrigerator. You could allow the initial rise to take place overnight; rest and shape it on the countertop in the morning, proof it in the fridge during the day, allow it to sit on the countertop while you preheat the oven, and then bake it in time for dinner.

However, if you really need bread to adhere to a timetable, I suggest you bake it in advance, at your leisure. Once it is utterly and completely at stone cold room temperature, wrap it tightly and heavily in plastic, then in foil. Freeze it for anywhere from a day to a few weeks. When you want to serve it, let it come to room temperature without unwrapping it. Then unwrap it, re-wrap it in foil only, and bake it in a 400-degree oven for 10 minutes. It will be indistinguishable from a fresh loaf.

As I couldn't get Orbling to actually put the technique in an answer, and it's been ~2 years since I asked this, here's an update:

Yes, the no-knead bread recipes work great. I even did some (leavened) flatbreads with it, and the Artisan Breads in 5 Minutes a Day brioche recipe, but it just lacked ... something. I think it was the texture was just a little off for rolls. (Although it's become my go-to recipe for pizzas and flatbreads).

The best technique with the best result I've found so far to get up early and use a slightly modified recipe food-processer brioche recipe from Mark Bittman's How to Cook Everything. To make it easier to work, I actually use 1cup more flour than it calls for. (which doesn't fit in my food processor, so I have to transfer it to my stand mixer ... but I also double the recipe).

I then let it sit to rise while getting ready in the morning, then just before leaving, form it into balls for rolls, and put 'em on a sheet tray. (a double batch fills a 1/2 sheet perfectly). I then cover it loosely and stash it in the fridge. When I get home, I immediately start the oven preheating and pull the tray out of the fridge. I give it 30 min, then toss it in the oven, and it's done 30-40 min later. I've done it a good 1/2 dozen times, but haven't yet decided if I like it better with or without the eggwash. (it's less effort in the evening without, so it gets dropped when I'm in a rush prepping for our meeting).