Why won't my cream biscuits rise?
I am trying to make these "cream biscuits". However, they just will not rise (tried 4 times) and end up looking very flat.
I thought my problem was that I work the dough too much, but I tried it again and didn't touch the dough much but it still doesn't rise. I am using newly bought baking powder.
I am thinking the problem might be one of these reasons:
I used double cream instead of heavy cream because I am in the UK and we have single/double but not "heavy cream". (I just found out heavy cream is whipping cream in the UK)
The first batch was made with the full recipe and none of them rose, so I experimented by cutting everything by 1/4 and made 2 biscuits at a time.
Why won't my biscuits rise? Are there any other possibilities?
Best Answer
The recipe is fine; if you follow it carefully it should work. Things you might mess up:
- Baking powder isn't baking soda; make sure you have baking powder.
- If you leave the dough alone for hours before baking, the baking powder will expend itself.
- It's silly, but make sure you used a tablespoon of baking powder, not a teaspoon.
Working the dough longer won't help - if anything it'll make the biscuits tougher. And double cream is a bit more fat than heavy cream (see this question), but it shouldn't be a big deal.
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Why are my biscuits not rising?
1. THE FAT ISN'T COLD ENOUGH, AND THE OVEN ISN'T HOT ENOUGH. Make sure you chill the butter for 30 minutes (it will cool faster when cut into pieces). Doing so ensures that the fat doesn't melt and produce greasy, leaden biscuits.Why are my biscuits not fluffy?
Cold butter is key to making your biscuits fluffy. Warm butter will be absorbed into the flour and prevent them becoming all fluffy. Its similar to making pie crust. Cold butter will not be fully absorbed by the flour which means you will have small chunks visible in the dough.What makes biscuits rise and fluffy?
High rise! I think the key is to use self-rising flour AND additional baking powder AND baking soda. They were still incredibly tender and fluffy, though.Why are my biscuits flat and dense?
If your oven is too cold, then your biscuits will be dense. Biscuits need very hot oven temperatures to activate the leavening agent and achieve their rise. Your biscuits may cook through if you put them in a cool oven.Tame Impala - Why Won’t They Talk To Me? (2020)
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Answer 2
You need to make sure you use the right measurements when translating recipes from the US to the UK as the UK uses imperial measurements which are different from US measurements. There are also differences in cream fat content and egg sizes. Teaspoons and tablespoons are the same, so don't worry about them.
First, pint measurements, as the UK doesn't use cup measurements. The UK pint is 20% bigger than the US pint, so if you are using UK pints to measure you may be getting ratios wrong. Use Milliliters instead when translating. 1 US Cup is 237ml (I round up to 240). If you use UK pints as a measure instead of US you won't have enough baking powder in the ratio. In fact, I find UK baking powder and bicarb a bit weaker than US powders, so I increase those measurements a bit anyway.
What works for me is the first time I make a US recipe in the UK I weigh the dry ingredients and use weights every time I make the recipe after that, I can fine-tune it that way.
US light cream is between 10-30% butter fat, and heavy cream is about 36-40%. UK single cream is between 10-30% fat, whipping cream is about 36%, and double cream is 50% fat. So if you are right that US heavy cream is UK whipping cream, but mixing 2 parts UK double and 1 part single works just as well as many places don't stock whipping cream.
I doubt that your results come from the cream you are using though, the fat contents aren't that different. One thing that could be different is the flour you use. US and UK flours aren't completely the same. For my biscuits in the UK I buy 00 or purpose milled pastry flour, which is finer and better for pastry than the bog standard stuff. If you can't find it pick the flour with the lowest protein content you can find.
Hope this helps, let the forum know your results if you can.
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