Butter Alternatives for Baking Pastry
I'm dairy intolerant but I really love to bake. I've found success by substituting butter with either lard or coconut oil. The other night, I made a short pastry dough that called for 13 tablespoons of butter to 1.5 cups of flour and instead of using butter I used coconut oil. The dough was super delicate to work with since the oil heated up much more quickly and teared more easily than butter dough I've worked with before.
Would I achieve better results with a different fat? Say, margarine or shortening?
Any input would be greatly appreciated!
Best Answer
There are good quality vegan margarines (Earth balance, Alsan) on the market nowadays, often they are of the interesterified instead of the hydrogenated variety. They are designed to behave and taste similar to butter instead of (as many cheap margarines seem to do) staying spreadable at temperatures where butter would be very firm. Unlike pure coconut or palm oil, they do not act very brittle when cold, and also they soften gradually instead of suddenly melting like eutectic solder. These should be on the top of the list of things to try...
Also, some recipes recommend using more than one type of fat in pastry, for more interesting texture (eg such margarine, and smaller flakes of a hardened coconut fat).
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Quick Answer about "Butter Alternatives for Baking Pastry"
- Margarine. Margarine is possibly the most-used butter substitute for baking cookies, cakes, doughnuts or just about anything else for that matter. ...
- Shortening. ...
- Olive & Vegetable Oil. ...
- Coconut Oil. ...
- Pumpkin Puree. ...
- Applesauce. ...
- Greek Yogurt. ...
- Bananas.
What can I use instead of butter in pastry?
In general, the following foods work best as butter replacements in cakes, muffins, cookies, brownies, and quick breads:- Applesauce. Applesauce significantly reduces the calorie and fat content of baked goods. ...
- Avocados. ...
- Mashed bananas. ...
- Greek yogurt. ...
- Nut butters. ...
- Pumpkin pur\xe9e.
Can you substitute oil for butter in pastry?
There is not really a hard and fast rule to the right amount of oil to replace butter, but you can typically use about three-quarters of the amount of butter that is called for in the recipe. For instance, if the recipe calls for 10 tablespoons of butter, you can use about 7 1/2 tablespoons of oil.9 Ingredient Substitutions For Baking Emergencies
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Answer 2
In the UK we don't have Earth Balance, and often DF margerine on it's own is too soft, even when chilled: I find a mix of dairy-free margarine and vegetable shortening works - I've not made pastry yet, however for "buttercream" icing I do a 50/50 mixture. Hope this helps!
Answer 3
I have read applesauce could be a great substitute for butter in baking. Its 68 calories per 100g, which is less than a tenth of the calories you would get from margarine and without the trans fat. The ratio from what I have read is 1:1 to butter.
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